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The impact of rent control laws on real estate transactions

On Behalf of | Sep 6, 2024 | Commercial Real Estate |

New York’s rent control laws have a significant impact on real estate transactions across the state. While rent control does not apply to all New York municipalities, it is still relevant in areas such as Westchester County.

These laws exist to protect tenants from steep rent increases, but they also create challenges for property owners, buyers and sellers.

What is rent control?

Rent control laws in New York place a cap on the amount landlords can charge tenants. These laws apply to older buildings, typically constructed before 1947, and they affect thousands of rental units. Rent stabilization, on the other hand, applies to newer buildings and limits the amount rent can increase each year. These regulations work in tandem to keep housing affordable for long-term tenants, but they can complicate real estate transactions.

What does rent control mean for real estate transactions?

For property owners, rent control can lower the potential income from a building. Buyers must consider this when purchasing a rent-controlled property, as the rental income may not be as high as it would be for a property without these restrictions. This lower income can affect the property’s market value, making it less attractive to investors who seek higher returns.

Sellers of rent-controlled properties may also face difficulties. The reduced rental income can lead to lower offers from potential buyers. Additionally, the process of selling a rent-controlled property can involve additional legal steps. These factors can slow down the transaction process and reduce the property’s appeal.

Rent control laws can also impact financing. Lenders may hesitate to approve loans for rent-controlled properties because of the limited income potential. This can lead to higher interest rates or stricter loan terms, making it more difficult for buyers to secure financing.

New York’s rent control laws create both challenges and opportunities in real estate transactions. While they can reduce income potential and complicate sales, they also provide stability and long-term investment potential for those who navigate the market wisely.